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Wrongful Death Lawsuits in California: Who Can File and What to Expect

Frank Penney • May 2, 2025
Losing a loved one due to someone else’s negligence or reckless actions is devastating—and unfortunately, it happens more often than most people realize. If you're searching for answers about wrongful death lawsuits in California, especially in the Sacramento area, you’re not alone. Understanding your legal rights during such a difficult time can make all the difference in holding the responsible party accountable and securing the financial support your family may need.
Wrongful death attorney in Sacramento offering legal guidance to grieving family members
What Is a Wrongful Death Lawsuit in California?

Under California wrongful death law, a wrongful death occurs when a person dies as a result of someone else’s negligence, recklessness, or intentional actions. These cases commonly arise from:

  • Car accidents and motorcycle accidents
  • Truck accidents involving commercial vehicles 
  • Pedestrian accidents
  • Medical malpractice
  • Defective products
  • Workplace accidents
  • Criminal acts such as assault or homicide

In Sacramento and across California, a wrongful death lawsuit is a civil action, separate from any criminal charges that may be filed.

Who Can File a Wrongful Death Claim in California?

California law (Code of Civil Procedure § 377.60) limits who can file a wrongful death claim. The following people are typically eligible:

  • The surviving spouse or domestic partner
  • Children of the deceased
  • Grandchildren (if the children are deceased)
  • If there are no surviving family members in the deceased’s direct line, others who would be entitled to inherit under California’s laws of intestate succession (such as parents or siblings) may file.

In some cases, people who were financially dependent on the deceased—such as stepchildren or putative spouses—may also be eligible to bring a claim.

What Damages Can Be Recovered in a Wrongful Death Case?

Wrongful death claims in California may seek compensation for both economic and non-economic damages, including:

  • Funeral and burial expenses
  • Loss of financial support the deceased would have provided
  • Loss of companionship, love, and affection
  • Loss of household services
  • Medical expenses incurred prior to death (via a survival action)

In Sacramento wrongful death cases involving egregious negligence—like DUI crashes or distracted driving—your attorney may also explore whether punitive damages could apply.

Why You Need a Sacramento Wrongful Death Attorney

Wrongful death claims are legally complex and emotionally charged. Proving fault, calculating damages, and dealing with insurance companies can quickly become overwhelming for grieving families. A skilled Sacramento wrongful death lawyer will:

  • Investigate the cause of death thoroughly
  • Gather key evidence like police reports, medical records, and witness statements
  • Work with experts to determine long-term financial losses
  • Negotiate aggressively with insurance companies
  • File a lawsuit if a fair settlement isn’t offered

At Frank Penney Injury Law, we understand that no amount of money can replace your loved one. But we also believe in fighting for justice—and making sure families get the compensation they deserve.

How Long Do You Have to File a Wrongful Death Lawsuit in California?

In California, the statute of limitations for wrongful death claims is generally two years from the date of death. If you miss this deadline, your case may be dismissed entirely. That’s why it’s crucial to speak with an experienced attorney as soon as possible.

Contact a Trusted Sacramento Wrongful Death Attorney

With over 25 years of experience and more than 6,000 cases handled, Frank Penney Injury Law is one of Sacramento’s most respected names in personal injury and wrongful death litigation. We’ve recovered nearly $500 million for our clients and are committed to standing beside families when they need it most.

If you’ve lost a loved one due to someone else’s negligence, visit www.penneylaw.com or call us for a free consultation

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Our legal team understands that life can be very stressful after an accident of any type. The financial costs of your accident can add to that stress. When you are asking for help, this should make your life easier – not more difficult. That is why you do not have to worry about any upfront legal fees and expenses when you hire Frank Penney Injury Lawyers to handle your California personal injury case.


At Frank Penney Injury Lawyers, Frank Penney and his staff work on a contingency basis. This means you only have to pay a fee if you win your case. We will never charge a fee unless we obtain a settlement on your behalf. No win. No fee. Case closed.


This means there is no risk in asking Frank Penney Injury Lawyers for help. You get to benefit from Frank Penney’s years of experience, knowledge, and success without needing to stress about the cost. Call today to set up a free initial case assessment or to learn more.

When I first contacted the Law Offices of Frank D. Penney after my accident, I was frustrated with car insurance companies, and medical insurance companies; after all, I was in pain. He and his staff put me at ease instantly! It was such a relief to have someone working on MY BEHALF! They were able to settle my case for more than I initially thought it was worth. THANKS AGAIN!!!


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Our Recent Blog Posts

By Frank Penney July 2, 2025
Tragedy struck Monday morning in Manteca when a street sweeper collided with a parked big rig, leading to the death of one person, according to the California Highway Patrol. The accident happened around 8:27 a.m. on the southbound off-ramp from Highway 99 to Lathrop Road. Authorities reported that the big rig was stopped on the right shoulder, safely out of the traffic lanes. For reasons still under investigation, a street sweeper traveling at approximately 40 miles per hour struck the rear of the big rig. The driver of the street sweeper was not wearing a seatbelt at the time of the crash and suffered critical injuries. Emergency responders transported the driver to a nearby hospital, but despite efforts to save their life, the driver was later pronounced dead. The CHP did not release the driver’s identity. The big rig had a passenger onboard who fortunately was not injured. At this time, the CHP does not believe that drugs or alcohol played a role in the collision. Authorities are continuing their investigation and are asking anyone with information about the crash to contact the California Highway Patrol at 209-938-4800. Experience unparalleled legal representation with Frank Penney Injury Law , the esteemed recipients of the CAOC Trial Attorney of the Year award. With over two decades of dedicated service, our team has consistently delivered record-setting results for accident victims in Northern, Central, and Southern California. Enjoy peace of mind with our no upfront fees policy. Contact us today at 888-888-0566 or through our website www.penneylaw.com for a FREE consultation. Frank Penney Injury Law does not represent any of the parties mentioned above. Nevertheless, we sympathize with the victim and their families in this time of crisis.
By Frank Penney June 30, 2025
Discover how California’s new “No Touch” cell phone law redefines distracted driving in 2025.
By Frank Penney June 11, 2025
A driver was seriously injured Saturday evening in a crash on Highway 99 near Fresno Street, according to the California Highway Patrol. The incident occurred on the southbound shoulder of the highway, where a commercial big rig had pulled over due to mechanical issues. As the truck sat stopped on the shoulder, a Ford Taurus traveling at high speed veered onto the same shoulder and slammed into the back of the trailer. Authorities say the Taurus appeared to be driving recklessly before the collision. The impact left the car heavily damaged, and the driver—who was not wearing a seatbelt—was rushed to a local hospital with major injuries. “Our hearts go out to the injured driver,” the CHP said in a statement. “This incident serves as a stark reminder that excessive speed and reckless behavior can have devastating consequences.” The CHP is using the crash as an opportunity to remind all motorists to drive responsibly, follow traffic laws, and always wear a seatbelt. Experience unparalleled legal representation with Frank Penney Injury Law , the esteemed recipients of the CAOC Trial Attorney of the Year award. With over two decades of dedicated service, our team has consistently delivered record-setting results for accident victims in Northern, Central, and Southern California. Enjoy peace of mind with our no upfront fees policy. Contact us today at 888-888-0566 or through our website www.penneylaw.com for a FREE consultation. Frank Penney Injury Lawyers does not represent any of the parties mentioned above. Nevertheless, we sympathize with the victim and their families in this time of crisis.
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